Android – Blog | Serkan Yarar

Merhaba arkadaslar;

Her yeni yil Google kütüphanelerini yeniliyor.

Jetifier, AndroidX’i kullanmak için üçüncü taraf bağımlılıklarının taşınmasına yardımcı olur. Jetifier, AndroidX kullanan projelerle uyumlu hale getirmek için bu bağımlılıkların bayt kodunu değiştirecektir. Ancak Jetifier kaynak kodunuzu değiştirmez veya oluşturulan kodunuzu taşımaz.

Uygulamanızda Jetifier’ı etkinleştirmek için gradle.properties dosyaniza su iki satiri ekleyin :

android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true

1 2	android.useAndroidX=true android.enableJetifier=true

Proje düzeyinde build.gradle (Project: UygulamaAdi) dosyaniz su sekilde olmali :

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.2.1'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.10'
        classpath 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.9.0'
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {

repositories {

google()

mavenCentral()

}

dependencies {

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.2.1'

classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.10'

classpath 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.9.0'

}

allprojects {

repositories {

google()

mavenCentral()

}

task clean(type: Delete) {

delete rootProject.buildDir

}

Uygulama düzeyinde build.gradle (Module: UygulamaAdi.app) dosyaniz su sekilde olmali.

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 33
    buildToolsVersion "33.0.0"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.paketadi.ornekuygulama"
        minSdkVersion 19
        targetSdkVersion 33
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.00"
        multiDexEnabled true
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            shrinkResources true
            minifyEnabled true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_11
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_11
    }
    namespace 'com.paketadi.ornekuygulama'
    ndkVersion '24.0.8215888'
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: &#91;"*.jar"])
    // Android X
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.4.2'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4'
    implementation 'androidx.core:core:1.9.0-alpha05'

    implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-games-v2:+"        // Google Play Game services
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:19.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:21.0.0'        // Google Mobile Ads
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-plus:17.0.0'       // Google+
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:20.2.0'      // Google Account Login
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:18.0.1'      // Google Actions, Base Client Library
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:18.0.1'  // Google Address API
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-nearby:18.2.0'    // Google Nearby

    // Firebase
    implementation platform('com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:30.1.0')
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics'

    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.4.0'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
apply plugin: 'com.google.firebase.crashlytics'

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {

compileSdkVersion 33

buildToolsVersion "33.0.0"

defaultConfig {

applicationId "com.paketadi.ornekuygulama"

minSdkVersion 19

targetSdkVersion 33

versionCode 1

versionName "1.00"

multiDexEnabled true

testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

}

buildTypes {

release {

shrinkResources true

minifyEnabled true

proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'

}

compileOptions {

targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_11

sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_11

}

namespace 'com.paketadi.ornekuygulama'

ndkVersion '24.0.8215888'

}

dependencies {

implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])

// Android X

implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.4.2'

implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4'

implementation 'androidx.core:core:1.9.0-alpha05'

implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-games-v2:+" // Google Play Game services

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:19.0.1'

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:21.0.0' // Google Mobile Ads

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-plus:17.0.0' // Google+

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:20.2.0' // Google Account Login

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:18.0.1' // Google Actions, Base Client Library

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:18.0.1' // Google Address API

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-nearby:18.2.0' // Google Nearby

// Firebase

implementation platform('com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:30.1.0')

implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics'

implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics'

testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'

androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3'

androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.4.0'

}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

apply plugin: 'com.google.firebase.crashlytics'

Eger projenizde “FirebaseCrash” kullandiysaniz, bunu da degistirmeniz gerekiyor.

// Eski kullanim
FirebaseCrash.logcat(Log.ERROR, getString(R.string.app_name), "Hata Mesaji.");
FirebaseCrash.report(ex);

// Yeni kullanim
FirebaseCrashlytics.getInstance().log("Hata Mesaji");

// Eski kullanim

FirebaseCrash.logcat(Log.ERROR, getString(R.string.app_name), "Hata Mesaji.");

FirebaseCrash.report(ex);

// Yeni kullanim

FirebaseCrashlytics.getInstance().log("Hata Mesaji");

Tabi Google Sign In icin kullandiginiz siniflarda degisti. Eskiden su sekilde tanimliyorduk;

//-----------------API Ayarı---------------------------------
        mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
                .addConnectionCallbacks(this)
                .addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
                .addApi(Games.API).addScope(Games.SCOPE_GAMES)
                .build();
        //----------------------------------------------------------

//-----------------API Ayarı---------------------------------

mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)

.addConnectionCallbacks(this)

.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)

.addApi(Games.API).addScope(Games.SCOPE_GAMES)

.build();

//----------------------------------------------------------

Bu sınıf kullanımdan kaldırıldı. Bunun yerine

import com.google.android.gms.games.PlayGames;
import com.google.android.gms.games.PlayGamesSdk;

1 2	import com.google.android.gms.games.PlayGames; import com.google.android.gms.games.PlayGamesSdk;


        // Google Play Games
        PlayGamesSdk.initialize(this);
        GamesSignInClient gamesSignInClient = PlayGames.getGamesSignInClient(this);
        gamesSignInClient.isAuthenticated().addOnCompleteListener(isAuthenticatedTask -&gt; {
            boolean isAuthenticated = (isAuthenticatedTask.isSuccessful() &amp;&amp; isAuthenticatedTask.getResult().isAuthenticated());
            if (isAuthenticated) {
                Log.d(TAG, "isAuthenticated : true =&gt; Giriş zaten yapıldı !");
                //...
            } else {
                // Play Games Hizmetleriyle entegrasyonunuzu devre dışı bırakın veya
                // oyunculardan oturum açmalarını istemek için bir oturum açma düğmesi gösterin.
                // Üzerine tıklamak, Oyun Oturum Açma İstemcisini çağırmalıdır.
                Log.e(TAG, "isAuthenticated : false =&gt; Oturum aciliyor..");
                gamesSignInClient.signIn().addOnSuccessListener(this);
            }
        });

// Google Play Games

PlayGamesSdk.initialize(this);

GamesSignInClient gamesSignInClient = PlayGames.getGamesSignInClient(this);

gamesSignInClient.isAuthenticated().addOnCompleteListener(isAuthenticatedTask -> {

boolean isAuthenticated = (isAuthenticatedTask.isSuccessful() && isAuthenticatedTask.getResult().isAuthenticated());

if (isAuthenticated) {

Log.d(TAG, "isAuthenticated : true => Giriş zaten yapıldı !");

//...

} else {

// Play Games Hizmetleriyle entegrasyonunuzu devre dışı bırakın veya

// oyunculardan oturum açmalarını istemek için bir oturum açma düğmesi gösterin.

// Üzerine tıklamak, Oyun Oturum Açma İstemcisini çağırmalıdır.

Log.e(TAG, "isAuthenticated : false => Oturum aciliyor..");

gamesSignInClient.signIn().addOnSuccessListener(this);

}

});

Ayrica

Bunun yerine

Android (Eski)	Android X
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;	import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;	import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;	import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView;	import com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView;
import android.arch.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider;	import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProvider;
dependencies
~~compile~~ fileTree(dir: ‘libs’, include: [‘*.jar’])	implementation fileTree(dir: “libs”, include: [“*.jar”])
~~compile~~ ‘com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:2.0.4’	implementation ‘androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4’
~~compile~~ ‘com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1’	implementation ‘androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.4.2’

~~testCompile~~ ‘junit:junit:4.12’	testImplementation ‘junit:junit:4.13.2’

Eski kod ;

// ----------------- Google AdSense ---------------------
        AdView adView = (AdView) this.findViewById(R.id.adView);
        AdRequest adRequest = new AdRequest.Builder()
                .addTestDevice("FDFBA5ED75827D63A746BF1B089E3E9B")
                .build();
        if (adView != null) {
            adView.loadAd(adRequest);
        }

// ----------------- Google AdSense ---------------------

AdView adView = (AdView) this.findViewById(R.id.adView);

AdRequest adRequest = new AdRequest.Builder()

.addTestDevice("FDFBA5ED75827D63A746BF1B089E3E9B")

.build();

if (adView != null) {

adView.loadAd(adRequest);

}

Yeni Kod;

Android 13’e (API 33) hazirlik